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TAX CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN
PART II. SPECIAL PART
SECTION IX. SOCIAL TAX
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CHAPTER 35. SOCIAL TAX
Article 258. The Concept and Role of
the Social Tax
The social tax shall be a compulsory payment
which for the purposes of providing social insurance is to
be paid by payers of the social tax in accordance with the
rates established by this Code, which are applied to wages
or another tax base pursuant to this chapter.
Article 259. Taxpayers
1. Payers of the social tax in accordance with
this section shall be:
1) individuals and legal entities that are employers,
including permanent establishments of nonresidents, and that
pay wages to resident individuals working for hire in the
Republic of Tajikistan;
2) individuals and legal entities, including
permanent establishments of nonresidents, that pay for the
services of resident individuals provided in the Republic
of Tajikistan on the basis of contracts of a civil-legal nature
or without such contracts, in the course of their commercial
activity;
3) individuals receiving payments referred to
under subitems 1) and 2) of this item;
4) resident individuals engaged in individual
entrepreneurial activity on the territory of the Republic
of Tajikistan, including those mentioned in items 2 and 3
of Article 137 of this Code.
2. The payers referred to under subitems 1) and
2) of item 1 of this article shall be referred to hereinafter
in this chapter as insured parties, and the payers referred
to under subitem 3) of item 1 of this article shall be referred
to as insured persons.
3. At the request of a legal entity, its separate
subdivisions may be treated by tax authorities as independent
payers of the social tax.
Article 260. Object of Taxation
1. The object of taxation in the cases referred
to under subitem 1) of item 1 of Article 259 of this Code
shall be the wages payable to hired employees as determined
in accordance with Article 136 of this Code. The object of
taxation in the cases referred to under subitem 2) of item
1 of Article 259 of this Code shall be the amount of payments
to individuals as determined in accordance with Article 136
of this Code, as if these individuals were employees.
2. For payers referred to under subitem 4) of
item 1 of Article 259 of this Code who are subject to the
income tax in accordance with item 2 of Article 137 of this
Code, the object of taxation shall be income from commercial
activity declared independently by them for social insurance
purposes (to determine the amount of social tax), but not
less than the income established for social insurance purposes
for taxpayers in this category by the Republic of Tajikistan
government.
3. For payers referred to under subitem 4) of
item 1 of Article 259 of this Code who are subject to the
income tax in accordance with item 3 of Article 137 of this
Code, the object of taxation shall be taxable income from
commercial activity determined in accordance with Sections
IV and VI of this Code.
Article 261. Exemption
The following shall be exempt from payment of
the tax (shall not be included in the object of taxation):
1) income earned by persons who are employed
by diplomatic and/or consular institutions and are not citizens
of the Republic of Tajikistan;
2) temporary disability payments provided at
the expense of budget funds allocated for social insurance.
Article 262. Tax Rates
1. A rate of 25 percent shall be applied for
the social tax payable to the budget by insured parties and
a rate of 1 percent shall be applied for the social tax payable
by insured persons.
2. The social tax rate for individuals referred
to under subitem 4) of item 1 of Article 259 of this Code
shall be equal to 20 percent.
Article 263. Procedure for Determination and
Payment of the Tax
1. The amount of social tax payable to the budget
shall be determined by multiplying the objects of taxation
in accordance with Article 260 of this Code by the appropriate
tax rates as established under Article 262 of this Code.
2. In those cases referred to under subitems
1), 2), and 3) of item 1 of Article 259 of this Code, the
social tax shall be withheld and transferred to the budget
following the procedure established under Article 161 of this
Code with respect to employee wages.
3. Payers referred to under item 2 of Article
260 of this Code shall pay the social tax at the same time
as a patent fee is paid to the budget, or before the end of
each month for which a patent fee is paid.
4. Payers referred to under item 3 of Article
260 of this Code shall make current (advance) social tax payments
within the deadlines established in the second paragraph of
item 1 of Article 198 of this Code in the following amount:
1) one-fourth of the tax amount for the previous tax period,
determined in accordance with a return filed before April
1 of the year following the reporting year with the appropriate
tax authorities, multiplied by a coefficient of 1.1, or 2)
as determined in accordance with item 2 of Article 198 of
this Code.
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